Hyphenated noun examples By doing so, you emphasize the compound nature of the modifier, and the reader can easily distinguish the words as a single adjective modifying the noun. With compound nouns made of [noun + noun] the second noun takes an -s for plural. Below are a few examples of each. Sep 22, 2024 · When used with a hyphen, it directly modifies a noun, like in the phrase “high-quality materials. Here are some examples: Dec 28, 2014 · Note that we use a hyphen after “under” even though the full word would be “underground,” without a hyphen. (the compound modifier, ‘two years old,‘ is not hyphenated in this case because it comes after the noun ‘daughter. They are not strong enough to set off phrases or words from a sentence. ” Please note that the order of a compound noun is not limited to noun + noun, or noun + other parts of speech. Hyphens are typically used in ages and numbers only when they act as adjectives directly modifying a noun. We used computer-generated images in our presentation. I am looking after a two-year-old. For example, father-in-law, sister-in-law, and well-being. Editor-in-chief. Hyphenating for Clarity. He attended a self-awareness course. Example: Julie and Sarah were runners-up in the contest. B. Definition of a Compound Noun According to the Cambridge Dictionary, a compound noun is defined as ‘a noun that is made up of two or more different words, for example, “cake shop”, “French fries It’s a noun that becomes a word to describe a fellow noun. Mar 28, 2024 · 2. Nov 22, 2024 · Hyphens in compound modifiers before nouns. ” Proper Compound Nouns: They are specific names for particular people, places, or Mar 28, 2024 · For example, phrases such as wind-powered generators and a well-known local singer should be hyphenated when placed before the noun. I was wondering if there’s a follow-up regarding my order. A tree that has apples has many apples, but we say an apple tree, not apples tree; matchbox not matchesbox; toothbrush not teethbrush. Hyphenated compound words use a hyphen to connect the words. Finally, when the nouns in a noun + noun compound describe a double title or function, the compound is hyphenated (city-state, secretary-treasurer, hunter-gatherer, bar-restaurant). If you change this around, however—to “the author is well known”—no hyphen is needed. . Examples are mother-in-law, well-being, and long-term. Without the hyphen, “red hot chili” might sound like you’re describing a chili that is both red and hot separately. (A compound noun is a single noun made up of more than one word. com Nov 20, 2024 · When two or more words work together to describe a noun, they often require a hyphen. (2) Using Hyphens in Compound Nouns A hyphen can be used to join the words in a compound noun. Hyphenated compound nouns have two or more words joined together with hyphens. Jul 25, 2024 · Compound Words: Use a hyphen to connect two or more words that function together as a single idea before a noun, such as “well-being” or “high-quality. g. They are less common in modern English than in the past. Spaced or Open Compound Nouns. Here are unique examples: The well-known author is giving a speech. For example: I once saw a man-eating crocodile. Mar 28, 2024 · When you come across hyphenated nouns, remember that it is typically the primary noun that gets pluralized. They are connected by a hyphen. Examples of hyphenated compound words - Technical usage Nov 6, 2024 · For example, in “well-known author,” the hyphen is used because it modifies the noun directly. Nov 6, 2022 · Verbs and prepositional phrases can also combine to form compound nouns. If the meaning changes when the modifier is split, use a hyphen for clarity. , "basketball"). Here are some examples of hyphenated compound words that can come before a May 27, 2024 · Compound adjectives occur when more than one word is used to describe a noun. The words in a compound noun are usually joined together by a hyphen (-), but they can also be joined together without a hyphen. co-worker, editor-in-chief, hanger-on, happy-go-lucky, mass-production, passer-by, runner-up, word-of-mouth, forget-me-not. If your multi-word compound noun is being used as an adjective to describe another noun, then hyphenate it (regardless of whether it is usually hyphenated or not). Examples: Mother-in-law Six-pack. Open Compound Nouns. Some examples of hyphenated compound nouns are: mother-in-law, well-being, self-esteem, and sister-in-law. ” Dec 1, 2016 · I am lost with the rule that noun-gerund compounds do not get a hyphen if used as nouns. A well-dressed man; The hyphen indicates that well and dressed, are working together to modify man. May 23, 2024 · A hyphenated compound is made from two words in English combined by a hyphen. They took a cross-country trip. Use a hyphen when spelling out fractions. Example: I am so glad that I actually like my mother-in-law. They are used to modify a noun and create a more specific meaning. Overusing Hyphens in Compound Nouns; Sometimes, people overuse hyphens in compound nouns where they are unnecessary. ” However, you don't have to hyphenate compound adjectives when they come after the noun. Hyphenated and compound nouns require a few changes to both words to make it plural. The hyphen serves to clarify the relationship between the words and to create a single noun from the combination. (Reason 3) Sometimes it's one word not two, so you don't need any hyphens. Aug 14, 2023 · The final kind of compound—hyphenated compound nouns—comprises two or more words connected by a hyphen to form a new meaning. ) a little used-car (The hyphen indicates that the used car is small. Brother-in-law. For Examples: Cricket bat; Fast food; Flower shop; Also Check: Plural Nouns. Examples here might be living rooms or movie theaters. Tip #3: When using a hyphenated noun, only make the final word of the hyphenated noun possessive. A compound noun is a noun that is made up of two words that, if separated, could stand on their own. Our rule 4 in Hyphens states, “Generally, hyphenate between two or more adjectives when they come before a noun and act as a single idea. Usually, compound modifier words could be understood as individual modifiers or nouns, so the hyphen is required to clarify the function of the words. Usually, a hyphen (or hyphens) is used to link the words together to show that it is one adjective. Common examples are “part-time,” “high-speed,” and “editor-in-chief. Pluralizing Closed Form and Hyphenated Compound Nouns. There are opened, closed, and hyphenated compound nouns. When ages and numbers are used as standalone nouns or within phrases, they don’t require hyphens. Luckily, there are some clearly defined cases that automatically invoke the use of a hyphen. Mother-in-law, wellbeing, and self-esteem are a few examples. Here are some examples: six-pack; merry-go-round; runner-up; king-size; editor-in-chief; Hyphenated compound words like this differ from compound modifiers because they are nouns that are always May 25, 2023 · Hyphenated noun compounds, also known as hyphenated compounds, are a type of compound noun formed by connecting two or more words with hyphens. Both pro-and antiwar positions were represented at the Jul 27, 2010 · Your example sentence contains two compound adjectives, first-floor and 2 1/2-ton. Hyphenated and compound nouns can seem tricky, but they’re actually pretty simple. ) It needs a paper-clip to hold the ticket in place. Compound noun types are as below, Spaced or Open Compound Noun. Add punctuation. Examples: an off-campus apartment state-of-the-art design. Hyphenated compound nouns are formed by combining two or more words together with hyphens. Look for the main word when you are dealing with hyphenated compound noun examples. Omitting a hyphen can even change the meaning of some sentences. Nov 11, 2024 · Hyphens link words like “economy-environment-education” to build a compound term. Did you know? It's not uncommon for your adjective to be a compound noun, which gets hyphens in its own right. If it doesn't, use the hyphenated version if it exists. Hyphens are used in fractions (e. Students, researchers, and industry specialists will often encounter hyphenated technical words. Many people err by assuming that some words, such as the “anti,” “sub,” and “co,” are words that are hyphenated. With hyphenated or compound words, only the last word shows possession. Hyphenated compound nouns are formed by connecting two or more words with hyphens. Incorrect: The child is five-years-old. Use a hyphen to avoid confusion in meaning. While “a blue-eyed girl” is correct Mar 1, 2024 · Hyphenated Compound Nouns: They are formed by connecting the individual words with a hyphen, such as “mother-in-law” or “six-pack. Example: He liked novel reading. Compound nouns can take three forms: hyphenated, solid and open. Examples: Correct: The child is five years old. Compound adjectives usually precede the noun they modify, especially if you want to focus the reader’s attention on a particular aspect of that noun. These are two or more words that come together to modify a noun, needing a hyphen to avoid confusion. These compounds often include nouns that would be confusing or misinterpreted without the hyphen. A hyphenated compound noun has two words For example: Hyphenated compound nouns: mother-in-law; forget-me-not; paper-clip; Two-word compound nouns (also called "open compound nouns"): black market; board of members; washing machine; One-word compound nouns (also called "closed compound nouns"): blackbird; anteater; snowman; Read more about using hyphens in compound nouns. Examples Mar 28, 2024 · Remember, context plays a crucial role in determining the right pluralization pattern for open form compound nouns. Hyphens tend not be used for adjectives that are modified by adverbs, even when they come before nouns: lightly salted peanuts, distantly related cousins, a poorly written sentence. For example (compound adjectives shaded): Please request a four-foot table. For example: That was a well-thought-out plan. Jan 19, 2016 · Whether a specific compound should be hyphenated or not often depends on its grammatical role in the sentence. ” Hyphenated compound noun: For hyphenated nouns, add an “s” to the principal word. Compound nouns are of three main types: Open or spaced compound nouns, hyphenated compound nouns and closed or solid compound nouns. If they’re singular, just add an apostrophe and an s to the final word. There are also compound nouns that are written as one word. Closed or Solid Compound Nouns. a shirt you wear to play a form you fill in when you apply for - Examples of Hyphenated Compounds - Examples of Part of Speech Compounds - Mar 8, 2024 · A. Oct 30, 2024 · As we’ve already discussed, if a participle (a verb acting as a noun or adjective) is part of the compound word to describe a noun it should only be hyphenated if it comes before the noun. " A hyphen is used to link "four" and "foot" to show they are part of the same adjective. Closed compound nouns are written as a single word like "firefighter," open compound nouns are written as two separate words like "ice cream," and hyphenated compound nouns are joined by a hyphen, such as "mother-in-law. Below are examples of follow-up as an adjective. Bag it all and rephrase. In other examples, a hyphen is not mandatory, but helpful for the readers. For example, compound words can have hyphens, spaces, or no spaces at all between the two words. I am taking an on-line course. Feb 13, 2023 · Both nouns are possessive when the different entities possess something separately. Hyphen Usage: The hyphen in “problem-solving” indicates its function as a compound Types of Compound Nouns with Examples. Sep 12, 2022 · Compound nouns contain two or more words that join together to make a single noun. Hyphens are used to join two or more words to generate hyphenated compound nouns. For example, “high-speed train,” “blue-eyed boy,” “long-term plan,” etc. When two or more words are connected by one or more hyphens, the result is a hyphenated compound. Here are some examples of each type of compound noun: Noun + Noun: Baseball, Dragonfly, Taxi-stand, Bookstore. Convert a noun to a verb. (Both are correct. Pluralization of Nouns Sep 19, 2024 · For example, notebook is a closed compound noun formed from note and book, while mother-in-law is a hyphenated compound noun, and post office is an open compound noun. However, some established compound adjectives are always hyphenated. A happy-go-lucky trio. Some compound nouns are hyphenated. Sep 18, 2024 · Example: The red-hot chili burned my tongue. Here is one more example to make that clearer: The good-looking officer entered the house. Sep 17, 2024 · In these examples, “decision making” is a noun, and nothing follows it that needs modification, so no hyphen is needed. This article will explore ten examples of compound nouns in sentences, providing clear contexts and detailed explanations. For example, “long term” isn’t hyphenated when it’s used as a noun (“in the long term, we …”) but it is when it’s used as an adjective modifying the noun that follows (“long-term considerations”). Example: The apartment is off campus. Double-check with a dictionary or online. Use hyphens in the following situations: Use in compound numbers and fractions. Here are some other examples: Self-esteem; Mother-in-law Aug 8, 2017 · Some phrasal adjectives are considered permanent; one example is “short-lived,” and though it should technically be hyphenated after a noun (as in “Their triumph was short-lived”), The Chicago Manual of Style recommends forgoing hyphenation in most such cases when no misreading is likely. Examples: Sunflower, Football, Bathroom, Rainfall etc. " May 10, 2023 · Hyphenated Compound Nouns. What are some examples of noun + verb compound words? Oct 13, 2023 · Hyphenated compound words are comprised of two or more individual words and are separated by a hyphen. Nouns + Gerunds hyphens: nouns with gerunds A gerund is a present participle used as a noun (e. ” Compound Noun Definition. Noun + Adjective: Town square, handful, truckful. When a compound adjective follows a noun, a hyphen is usually not necessary. Hyphenated adjectives often come before a noun and describe it more accurately. ” The hyphen connects the two words, turning them into a single descriptor. Example: A state-of-the-art device. Plurals of compound nouns Compound nouns are essential in English grammar, combining two or more words to create a new word with a specific meaning. Only the last noun is possessive when the different entities share something, possessing it collectively. Sometimes, there are hyphens between the words, and, sometimes, the words are merged to form a single word. Classroom. (-)A hyphenated compound noun looks like this: self-esteem The two nouns, self and esteem, joined with a hyphen make a new word. Closed or Solid Compound Noun is made up by joining two words without any spaces or hyphens. A compound noun is a noun that is made of multiple words. Applying the Basics: Apostrophes to Show Possession Review & Practice. Example: Mary’s daughter is two years old. Nov 23, 2015 · Phrases used as attributive adjectives usually require hyphenation to make clear their relation to the noun they modify. Hyphenated Compound Nouns: Hyphenated compound nouns combine two words. Use a hyphen with some job titles. For example, “mother-in-law” becomes “mothers-in Find a compound noun for each of these definitions. For example, a verb + a noun can also create a compound noun (e. Noun + Prepositional phrase: Mother-in-law, Gentleman-in-waiting Nov 21, 2023 · Hyphenated compound words can exist in nearly every part of speech, including nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs, and there are many examples for each that are commonly used in everyday language. , “strong-arm”) or verb phrases being used as nouns (e. Hyphens combine words that work together as a noun, adjective, or adverb. It combines “class May 31, 2023 · For example, the noun video game is an open compound word, but if you use it as a modifier, it becomes a hyphenated compound. Sometimes compound nouns appear as two separate words: full moon, Christmas tree, and swimming pool are some examples of compound nouns that are formed with two separate words. Certain compound adjectives don’t need hyphens, even if they come before a noun in a sentence. The plan was well thought out. We insert a hyphen between adjectives. The Cambridge Dictionary also briefly mentions “thank-you” in some examples. Combine two adjectives that are working together to describe the same noun. For instance: Another modern dictionary, however, lists hairstylist, not hair stylist. Hyphenated compound nouns are often used when the two words might be confusing or ambiguous if written separately. Here are some expressions whose ambiguity can be removed by a hyphen: old furniture dealer, hot cow’s milk, the minister met small businessmen, 30 odd members, a little known city, recovered the sofa, man eating tiger. They go by the name “hyphenated compound words” as well. ’) 3. Sometimes, all three versions exist! For example: Spaces between the words Knight Templar Jun 3, 2022 · A hyphen is required for compound nouns made from two nouns. Unlike open compound words, you don’t always pluralize the final word in the group. Example: The kids built a sandcastle at the beachfront. Knowing when to add a hyphen can be tricky, but it’s easier if you remember that a compound adjective, or a compound word that modifies a noun, is usually hyphenated. If it doesn't, use the two-word version, but consider the hyphenated version if it eliminates ambiguity or helps your readers. For instance, take the phrase “small-business owner. Hyphenated Compound Nouns. Examples: She gave me an up-to-date report. Examples include T-shirts, well-known, mother-in-law, etc. How to Use Hyphens with Compound Modifiers. , “real estate agent. Examples: Mother-in-law: The mother of one’s spouse. 5 Compound noun is the combination of two or more existing nouns or other parts of speech used together to express a single meaning. Forming Compound Nouns: Creating compound nouns by combining two or more words. The compound word is correct with Jan 19, 2016 · Suspended hyphens may also be used in the same way with closed compounds, even though there’s no hyphenation in the full term. When the compound adjective comes after the noun, a hyphen is not used. adjective. , not hyphenated. For example, the author was well known. These types of nouns act as a unit , like in these examples, “English-speakers” or “hunter-gatherer. However, exceptions apply. In the first example, the adjective setup movies the noun time. What is a Compound Noun? A compound noun is a noun that is made up of two or more words. I am taking an online course. Sometimes, there are spaces between the words in compound nouns. You’d need the hyphen, so “real-life experience”, to make sure the noun is correctly modified with a link. They are also known as hyphenated compound words. Use a hyphen to join two or more words serving as a single adjective before a noun: Jun 1, 2022 · Compound adjectives are created by joining two (or more) words together with a hyphen, then using them to modify a noun or pronoun. Here are some examples: 11. ” Open Compound Nouns: They are written as separate words without any hyphens, such as “ice cream” or “post office. There is no grammatical rule that tells us exactly which compound modifiers to hyphenate before a noun and which ones to leave open. , swimsuit). That would mean: Example: Name-dropping is a famous practice. , "mother-in-law"), or single words joined together (e. A compound modifier should not be hyphenated when placed after the noun or pronoun that it modifies. Six-pack: A set of six beverage containers or well-defined abdominal Sep 7, 2021 · We use a hyphen inside a two-word adjective when the adjective comes before the noun it describes. Form the plural of a two-word or hyphenated compound noun by pluralizing the principal word. An 800-page novel. ). For example, “well-being” is a hyphenated compound word. It’s most common to see two words hyphenated when they work together to modify a noun. For the open form, you need to look at the part of speech. You will see examples of separated compound nouns, as well as closed and hyphenated. Hyphens can clarify meaning and are often used when the compound precedes a noun as an adjective. Compound nouns that come with hyphens include: mother-in-law; father-in-law; sister-in-law; brother-in-law Hyphens - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary Aug 21, 2023 · For example, a well-known author, a one-way street, and a chocolate-covered peanut. For example, “mother-in-law,” “co-founder,” etc. Open Compounds: Written as separate words but function together as a single concept. She has a boyfriend. When Does a Compound Adjective Need to find compound words that are hyphenated? See this collection of relevant terms. Used as a noun When compounds formed from a noun plus a gerund function as nouns, they are not Finally, when the nouns in a noun + noun compound describe a double title or function, the compound is hyphenated (city-state, secretary-treasurer, hunter-gatherer, bar-restaurant). May 12, 2022 · 2. Her assistant has already scheduled a follow-up meeting on Monday. Some compound words are hyphenated to avoid being misread or ambiguous. Many combinations can produce a compound noun. I’ll start by exploring compound adjectives. A hyphenated compound noun is created by combining two or more words using a hyphen in between. It states that it’s common for this form to be used when it comes directly before another noun. See full list on grammarist. ” Step 4: Placement. Here are a few examples of open compound adjectives in sentences: Hyphens in compound nouns. " 2. [Examples:] the how-to-study area; a life-and-death struggle. Some hyphenated compound nouns Apr 27, 2024 · Avoid Hyphen Overuse: If you’re combining an adverb that ends in -ly with an adjective, you usually don’t need a hyphen. , two-thirds), and they join the parts of whole numbers (twenty-one). We had a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity. Colons indicate that a following list or phrase directly expands on the preceding clause. , “check-in”) or as adjectives (e. 10 Examples of Compound Nouns in A Sentence 1. Here are a few examples of hyphenated compound modifiers before nouns: Also, when the modifier follows a noun, it is usually not hyphenated ("The teacher required an essay that was five pages"; "Children who are twelve years old and under can order from the menu"; "The fence is 12 feet high"). In nearly all cases, the main noun will take the plural form. Example: She bought a three-bedroom house. Hyphenated Compound Noun Examples Sep 9, 2022 · 2 How to form possessives with hyphenated and compound nouns. Apr 3, 2023 · Hyphenated compound words. “long-term”) or as verbs (e. Must Read: Compound Words: Definition, Examples. How to Form Compound Nouns? Aug 29, 2024 · Hyphenated Compound Nouns: Hyphenated compound nouns are written with a hyphen connecting the component words. ) 5. They are of three types. HYPHENATED COMPOUNDS. In some cases, we also use a hyphen to ensure clarity. A compound noun with more than two words is almost certainly a hyphenated compound noun. Hyphenated words: When a word is already hyphenated, you should maintain the hyphenation. ” Nov 28, 2023 · What are some examples of hyphenated compound nouns? Hyphenated compound nouns are formed by connecting two or more words with a hyphen. But with the hyphen, it clearly means the chili itself is spicy. In spaced or open compound nouns, there is a visible space between the two words that form the compound noun. Quick Tip. In the “man-eating chicken” example, the hyphen indicates that “man” is Hyphenated compound words are terms consisting of multiple words connected by hyphens. Example: Maria A compound modifier consists of two words connected by a hyphen, which act together like one adjective. This makes the meaning clear and concise, indicating that whatever follows—whether it’s a product, service, or experience—meets a high standard. Step 5: Double Check Context What Are Compound Nouns? Compound nouns are nouns made up of two or more words. Our setup crew is trying their best to make the installation smoother. Here are some examples:a two-word adjectivea well-known authora high-profile clienta long-term contractan up-to-date computer system In each of these examples, the hyphenated adjective is placed just before the noun that it describes. His statements were all politically correct. ” Compound Adjectives : Hyphenate compound adjectives that come before a noun to clarify their relationship, like “long-term solution” or “high-speed train. Examples of When to Use “Decision-Making” When the phrase is used to describe or modify a noun, you should hyphenate it to make it clear that the two words function together as an adjective. Apr 27, 2024 · However, common phrases like “real estate” may not require a hyphen when used adjectivally, e. Examples include “mother-in-law,” “well-being,” and “self-esteem. And compounds formed from a noun or adjective followed by man , woman , person , or people , as well as denoting an occupation, are regularly solid ( congresswoman Examples here might include washcloths, railroads, or basketballs. For example, “a rapidly growing industry” doesn’t need a hyphen. ] In terms of compound words, they’ve transformed into various types. Hyphenated compound words are written with hyphens connecting the words. e. If such a phrase modifier is hyphenated at all, it should be hyphenated throughout; but no hyphen should be used between the modifier and the noun. Hyphens are only used to combine certain words together. , "toothbrush"), hyphenated words (e. What is the rule here? Certainly! Compound nouns are categorized into three types: closed, open, and hyphenated. Each type of compound noun brings together elements to convey a specific idea or object that cannot be expressed as clearly by the individual words alone. (When it's a compound noun, "ballet dancing" is two words, i. For closed form and hyphenated compound nouns, pluralization rules can vary. Add hyphens. For example, “pre- and postwar” is short for “prewar and postwar. And in the second example, the noun crew is modified by the Example Sentence Of Compound Nouns. [They have separate necks. Hyphenated Compound Noun. In this guide, we will discuss the definition, rules, usage, and examples of compound nouns. A much-loved artist. Sep 12, 2022 · What purpose does a hyphen serve in a sentence? Learn how (and when) to use hyphen correctly here. Examples: May 2, 2024 · For example, the compound noun 'wire clip' is perfectly acceptable as a compound noun, but for a term like 'plastic wire-clip', the hyphen makes it more readable. Here are some examples of follow-up as a noun: The victim is still waiting for a follow-up on the court hearing. Certain compound nouns have become standard without hyphens and should be written as single words or two separate words. Follow the rules below to achieve hyphenated-adjective perfection! Rule #1 Use Hyphens Before Nouns. There are 3 types of compound words: Hyphenated Compound Words; Closed Compound Words; Open Compound Words; Below, we have added lists of examples for all the types of compound words. In this example, “classroom” is a closed compound noun. ) Rule Two: Jul 31, 2020 · The compound noun definition clearly states that you need at least two words to create a compound word. Mar 28, 2024 · But, when it comes to writing it down, people get confused about whether to add a hyphen. Apostrophes to Show Possession Exercises & Review Aug 18, 2021 · Does a compound adjective always need a hyphen? Unlike compound nouns, compound adjectives usually need hyphens. For example, the plural form of “mother-in-law” would be “mothers-in-law”. In a compound formed from a noun plus a gerund, the use of a hyphen depends on how the compound is being used in the sentence. If the multiple‑word adjective comes before a noun, use hyphens. For example, compound nouns often follow specific plural rules, such as adding an ‘s’ to A hyphen—like many other punctuation marks—should help us to navigate between the words and sentences of our texts. Self-esteem: confidence in one’s own worth or abilities. Apr 27, 2013 · If you don’t know, ask; you can’t bust a noun cluster until you understand what it means—and noun clusters notoriously obscure meaning. Hyphenated compounds are typically noun phrases being used as adjectives (e. Examples include brother-in-law, best-selling, and self-assured. A hyphen is used when the words joined are combined to form an adjective placed before a noun. For example: Mother-in-law: the mother of one’s spouse. Dec 6, 2024 · Hyphenated compound words have hyphens between the words they include. Aug 2, 2024 · Tip #2: If two nouns are showing separate ownership, use an apostrophe on both nouns. A compound noun is a noun made up of two or more words. Some compound nouns are closed, some are open, and some are hyphenated (e. noun + noun For example, in the sentence “She is a well-dressed woman,” the compound adjective "well-dressed" is hyphenated and placed directly before the noun “woman. Hyphenated compound nouns. Examples include rainbow, greenhouse, and airplane. Apr 21, 2019 · Use a hyphen (‐) to connect words and indicate that they together carry a single meaning or together describe another word (e. For example: The Clements’s Family Reunion; Carlos’s term paper; Nicholas’s camping trip; Rule #4: Hyphenated and Compound Nouns. Compounding is obviously in a state of flux, and authorities do not always agree in all cases, but the uses of the hyphen offered here are generally agreed upon. For example, “ice cream” is a compound noun. trash can’s lid; mother-in-law’s cooking; If the nouns are plural with a regular s at the end, add only an apostrophe to Sometimes compound nouns are connected with a hyphen: dry-cleaning, daughter-in-law, and well-being are some examples of hyphenated compound nouns. But like most grammar rules, this isn’t always the case. "Self-awareness" is a hyphenated compound noun. The hyphenated compound noun is a combination of two or more words that are connected with hyphens. Examples: friendly-looking man (Hyphenate: compound adjective in front of a noun) friendly little girl (Do not hyphenate: not a compound adjective) brightly lit room (Do not hyphenate: Brightly is an adverb describing lit, not an . Let’s have a look at the distinct instances first. In all the examples above, the hyphenated term is an adjective modifying a noun. e. Some compound nouns, like ice cream, do not require hyphens, while others do. When two distinct words are combined to form a noun, they take on a new meaning that may or may not be related to either of the original words. Hyphenated compound nouns consist of two or more words joined by a hyphen. Mother-in-law. Jan 10, 2013 · It’s just a matter of placement within a sentence. Understanding Hyphenated Compound Nouns: Identifying hyphenated compound nouns for clarity and proper usage. Other common hyphenated compound words are terms that denote a ranking in a hierarchy. Hand-held: designed to be held by hand. When a compound modifier comes before a noun, use a hyphen to link the The meaning of HYPHENATE is to connect (words) or divide (a word, such as a word at the end of a line of print) with a hyphen. May 7, 2023 · Hyphenated compound adjectives are formed by connecting two or more words with a hyphen. ) It is a 6-page document. Jan 30, 2024 · "Problem-solving" (with a hyphen) is used as a compound adjective to describe a noun. The hyphen is Hyphens also work well with compound adjectives that end in a participle: a funny-looking badger, a sun-bleached roof, fire-roasted tomatoes, a money-grubbing thief. Find out how to use them to elevate your writing in this guide. Sentence: The editor-in-chief approved the final A handy reference with examples of some common compound words that are hyphenated. She has a boy-friend. ” However, if you’re using it as an adjective before a noun to describe something, you add a hyphen, like in “real-life experience Dec 1, 2020 · noun phrases, if hyphenated in the dictionary: a jack-of-all-trades (no hyphen: a flash in the pan) verbal phrases, if hyphenated in the dictionary: babysit ; sucker punch ; strong-arm proper nouns and adjectives relating to nationality or geography—but only when the first term is a prefix: Franco-Prussian War; Asian American citizens Noun + Adjective: full-time job; Check for a Hyphen: Most compound adjectives are hyphenated when placed before the noun they describe. For simplicity’s sake, let’s look at a few common combinations of different parts of speech that can be combined to create a compound noun. This is a key point. Hyphens are used in compound nouns. For example: Long-term plans; 24-hour clock; 15-inch screw; One-size-fits-all solution; Six-sided four-seater table; Adverbs (which typically end in -ly) do not require hyphens, as they describe the verb, not the noun. 12. Grammar Parts of Speech Verb Tense Subject/ Verb Agreement Pronouns Countable & Uncountable Nouns Dec 6, 2023 · 3. For example: She likes ballet dancing. This is the most common use of the hyphen. Here are some sentence examples: The setup time for the new software is only ten minutes. Noun Position Matters: If the compound adjective comes after the noun, it often doesn’t require a hyphen. Without the hyphen, the sentence could become ambiguous: “A state-of-the-art device” suggests an unrelated state and art device. For example, “well-known” is a hyphenated compound adjective that describes a person or thing that is famous or recognized by many people. These nouns can be made up of various combinations, such as two separate words (e. Jan 26, 2022 · Sometimes a compound noun is two words connected with a hyphen. Examples of hyphenated past participle modifiers: sun-dried Mar 28, 2024 · Hyphenated compound words: These words consist of two or more terms connected by a hyphen, providing clarity in relationships or statuses. For example: A cold-blooded killer. Hyphenated Compound Noun; Hyphenated compound nouns are those words that are connected by one or more hyphens such as sister-in-law, mother-in-law, jack-in-the-box, state-of-the-art, brother-in-law, shout-out, mind-set, five-year-old, etc. Hyphen Example Sentences. Examples: a little-used car (The hyphen is used to mean a car that is not used often. Here are examples of compound nouns that require hyphens. Note that with compound nouns made of [noun + noun] the first noun is like an adjective and therefore does not usually take an -s. The two words are often adjectives or nouns, and can be used by themselves, but combined with a hyphen they represent a different thing. ” There are over 1. When writing a compound noun, use the one-word version if it exists. ) Read more about compound nouns. Noun + Verb: Rainfall, haircut. The simple rule is: if you’re using it as a noun, you write it without a hyphen, like “This happened in real life. Aug 9, 2024 · The main types of compound nouns are closed, hyphenated, and open. Sentence: His brother-in-law is a professional chef. Examples: one-third; two-fourths; seven-eighths; 4. However, word processors consider it as a letter, which means that the hyphenated word will not be split at the hyphen even if it falls at the end of a line of text. 13. Then, when you know what needs to be said, try these techniques: Rearrange the words. Follow-up in the sentence above modifies the noun meeting. Sentence: Her mother-in-law is visiting for the weekend. Example Sentence: The classroom was filled with eager students ready to learn. 3. Hyphenated Compound Words: Hyphenated compound words are formed when two or more words are joined by a hyphen. Nov 6, 2020 · Some simple tips and these possessive noun examples make the concept easy to grasp. How to use hyphenate in a sentence. Jun 14, 2019 · The hyphen tells the reader that all of the words in a modifying phrase work together to describe the noun. Apr 26, 2024 · Hyphenated Adjective Examples. The hyphens connect the words, indicating that they function together as nouns. Hyphenated Compound Nouns: definitions, usage and examples. In most cases, the primary noun will be pluralized. Pronoun: Definition, Types, and Helpful Examples; 3. " "Problem solving" (without a hyphen) is used as a noun. Closed compound words: These words combine two or more terms without a hyphen or space. Hyphenated compound nouns are the compound nouns that have two or more words combined with a hyphen in between. The officer entered the house, he was good looking. , forty-two, five-minute break, state-of-the-art facilities). For example, “full moon” becomes “full moons” and “bill of sale,” becomes “bills of sale. , grandmother, red alert, vice–chairman, etc. Compound Words Examples Feb 12, 2020 · Examples and Observations "The hyphen continues to serve us, often by removing ambiguity from sentences. May 20, 2022 · Examples include notebook, childlike, boyfriend, etc. As a hyphen sits between the two or more words, this type of compound nouns looks like two words. Instead, the rule is to hyphenate when doing so makes the sentence’s meaning clearer. If they appear after the noun in the sentence, remove the hyphens. They are formed by joining two or more words together, usually with a hyphen (-). When teaching young minds, it’s critical to show them how hyphens can change the meaning of a sentence. Unlike closed compounds (where words are merged together without spaces or hyphens) or open compounds (where words are separate), hyphenated compounds have hyphens between the words. Jan 29, 2024 · Example: Black eye, Cell phone, Dining Room, Full moon, Cotton candy. The terms on this list are constructed from two words connected by a hyphen. When hyphenated compound words are nouns, you must pluralize the correct part. Oct 13, 2022 · The non-breaking hyphen, also known as the nonbreaking hyphen or the no-break hyphen, has the same appearance as the standard hyphen. ” Nov 13, 2023 · Compound modifiers: When two or more words are used together to modify a noun, a hyphen is used to connect them. This new compound word has a meaning all its own - different from either of the nouns used separately. For example, if you were to say “real life experience,” it wouldn’t be quite right. When it includes adverbs that Hyphenated Compounds: Connected by a hyphen to link the words closely. Open compound nouns consist of two or more words that are used together as a single concept but are Mar 10, 2022 · Some compound words used to be hyphenated but eventually the hyphen went out of fashion. . Example: The design is state-of-the-art. Categorized Examples. Is it correct not to use a hyphen between novel and reading here? I looked up "name dropping" in MWebster and they spell it with a hyphen. Let me illustrate: He loves to play video games . making, solving). When it comes after the noun/pronoun . In Nouns. He made sure to make politically-correct statements. These examples will explain when the hyphenated form might be appropriate: Noun: I was going to say thank you, but I don’t think I will now. This short dash can also signify a missing word ( short- and long-term plans ), divide a word at the end of a line, or indicate a range ( 1995-97 ). ) She is a ballet-dancing instructor. For example: Full moon; Living room; Flower shop; Hyphenated Compound Noun. ” Examples: Suspended hyphens The Baroque was a 17th-and 18th-century artistic movement. Aug 25, 2021 · Usually, the noun itself gets the plural modification, while the modifying word remains singular. Oct 29, 2024 · With Ages and Numbers Used as Nouns. Keep in mind that this rule generally helps you create plurals for hyphenated nouns, even with challenging examples. Example: E-mail, Mother-in-law, Self-esteem, Check-in, Free-for-all. Examples: Compound possessives Giraffes’ and ostriches’ necks are unusually long. Examples of compound nouns: Hyphenated Compound Nouns. We will also provide some tips for using compound nouns correctly. Sometimes, compound nouns are hyphenated, but there are plenty of examples of compound nouns that are not hyphenated. The quick-thinking student rapidly solved the math problem. For example, "She excels in problem solving. And compounds formed from a noun or adjective followed by man , woman , person , or people , as well as denoting an occupation, are regularly solid ( congresswoman Jun 25, 2024 · 2. He attended a course on self-awareness. This type of compound noun has space between the words that join together to form a compound noun. noun and act as a single idea. I once saw a man eating crocodile. These two words have individual independent meanings. For example, "The problem-solving skills of the team were evident. She is a quick-thinking individual. ("Four-foot" is an adjective describing "table. The hyphens connect the words and indicate that they form a single concept. The hyphens come between the adjectives. , “mind-blowing”). For example, with the hyphenated compound word mother-in-law, you pluralize mother instead of law. The hyphen helps avoid confusion by indicating that the words are connected and should be interpreted together. Examples of hyphens with adjectives. Hyphenated compound nouns use a hyphen to connect the words. Compound nouns are formed by the combination of two words. Compound nouns are a type of noun that is made up of two or more words. You can also choose to show possession by following the noun with an apostrophe -s. mxnou wtzebi rueubd pauatvtl ywdwg wll bfe mrj iif gjkp